Letter D Dictionary

daily low

The lowest price achieved by a tradable security or commodity during a given day....

daily high

The highest price achieved by a tradable security or commodity during a given da....

dated date

The effective date of a new securities issuance. This date is determined by und....

Danish Krone

d daily high daily low daily trading limit daisy chaining damages Danish Krone d....

damages

The financial compensation that is given to a plaintiff in response to injur....

daisy chaining

Daisy Chaining is an illegal form of price manipulation where brokers create art....

daily trading limit

"The highest and lowest prices that a commodity or security is allowed to re....

dawn raid

This term describes a .raider's. instruction to one or more brokers to purchase....

dating

Granting more generous credit terms to a customer. An example of this is ext....

date of record

The date set by the issuer of a security in order to determine the holder.s eli....

date of payment

This is the scheduled date for a mutual fund distributions or a bond interes....

date of maturity

The date at which a debt is due for repayment. With notes, drafts, acceptance bo....

earnest money

A deposit paid by a hopeful buyer to bind a purchase.....

date of issue

Equities - the date on which a new stock is issues and started publicly trading,....

date draft

"A draft that matures a certain number of days after it is issued, regardless of....

Days Sales Outstanding

This number is an indicator of whether a technology company is attempting to hid....

days receivable

"This figure indicates the average amount of time a company's customers requ....

days payable

"This figure indicates the average amount of time a company requires to pay ....

day order

An order to buy or sell a security which automatically expires if it is not ex....

day loan

A loan that a broker obtains in order purchase securities whose delivery pen....

daylight trade

"This is when a trader purchases and sells a security on the same day. When an....

DAX 100

This is the price-weighted index of the one-hundred most heavily traded stock....

dealer

An individual or entity that acts as a principal and stands ready to buy and se....

deal

This is a proposal, which, if agreed to, finances a business creation or expan....

dead cat bounce

A quick upward advance in the price action following a previous overall downtren....

DCF

This is a method of evaluating investments that takes the time value of money i....

day trading

"Day Trading" refers to opening and closing positions within the same day. The m....

day trader

A very active trader who holds positions for a very short time and makes several....

day trade

The purchase and sale (or the short sale and cover) of the same security on the....

debenture

This is a form of unsecured debt. It is backed by the integrity of the borrower....

death benefit

The payment that a beneficiary receives from an annuity or insurance policy ....

deal stock

The part of a company.s stock that is rumored to be a takeover target.....

dealing desk

A desk where transactions for buying and selling securities occur. Trading ....

deal flow

The rate at which funding institutions receive investment offers.....

dealer market

A market whose transactions occur between principals, acting as dealers by p....

dealer bank

A financial institution that can underwrite, buy or sell debt offered by the fed....

debt

Debt may be reflected in the form of a contract, bond, mortgage or other form st....

debit spread

A spread position where the price of the bought option is greater than the pric....

debit note

This note indicates how much money a person or company owes. It serves a simila....

debit card

A card that accesses cardholders. funds immediately, through electronic tran....

debit balance

imply put, a negative balance - where the account holder owes money to their bro....

debit

When used in reference to accounting, this term describes an entry which res....

debenture stock

This form of stock is issued under a contract which specifies payment amount....

debt holder

The holder of a promise to repay. In addition to interest the amount owed, debt....

debt financing

Debt financing is the process where a firm sells bonds, bills, notes or other pr....

debt-equity swap

A transaction where a corporation exchanges existing debt in the form of bon....

debt/equity ratio

This ratio measures a company's financial leverage. It is riskier to invest ....

debt consolidation

The process of combining a number of loans and other liabilities into one lo....

debt capital

In terms of raising funds, debt capital refers to funds borrowed to a firm or in....

debt/asset ratio

The debt/asset ratio shows how great a proportion of a company's assets are ....

dating

Granting more generous credit terms to a customer. An example of this is extendi....

deal stock

The part of a company.s stock that is rumored to be a takeover target.....

debt instrument

A written, or otherwise recorded promise to repay. Debt instruments enable the......

debt limit

This is the maximum amount of debt that a state, city or local government is all....

debt market

The market in which instruments of fixed-income debt are issued and traded........

debtor

An individual or company that owes money to another individual or company as.......

debtor in possession

A company that continues its operations while filing for and going through Chapt....

debtor-in-possession financing

This is when a company that is experiencing Chapter 11 bankruptcy incurs new deb....

debt ratio

This ratio shows the extent to which a company relies on debt to finance assets.....

debt retirement

The repayment of a debt.....

debt security

From the issuer's perspective, a debt security is a method of raising capital.......

debt service

A series of periodic interest and principal payments on a debt.....

debt service coverage

A measure of a company's or individual's ability to repay debt. Debt service.......

debt shelf

This is a shelf registration for a bond offering.....

decedent

A dead person.....

decile rank

A rating system which uses a one to ten scale. In this scale, one is the best.......

decimalization

This is the process of changing the recording of security prices from fractions ....

declaration date

The date when a company.s directors meet to announce the details of the next.......

declare

To authorize the payment of dividends to shareholders.....

decline

A decrease in a price or rate.....

declining balance method

This is a rapid depreciation method. A depreciation rate is applied to the book.....

decreasing term life

A type of life insurance for which premiums are fixed but the benefit from the p....

decree

A court.s decision.....

deductible

An item or expense that may be subtracted from adjusted gross income in order.......

deduction

An expense that is subtracted from adjusted gross income when finding taxable.......

deed

A legal document that may be used to transfer ownership rights for a property.....

Deed of Release

A deed that confirms the release of a property from a lien.....

Deed of Surrender

A deed that transfers a property to another person.s name for a specified tempo....

Deed of Trust

This document is used instead of a mortgage in some states. It conveys the title....

deep-discount bond

A bond that sells at a significant discount (usually 20% or more) from face.......

deep discount broker

A brokerage that offers lower commissions than a discount broker, but also provi....

deep in the money

An option that is so far in the money that the chances of it going out of the mo....

deep market

A market so large that a great number of shares can be transacted without stron....

deep out of the money

An option that is so far out of the money that the chances of it going in the mo....

de-escalation clause

A provision of a contract which specifies a price decrease in the event of certa....

de facto

Something that is treated as standard or official, even if it is not explicitly....

default

A failure to make required debt payments by the time they are due. It may also......

default risk

Default risk refers to the danger either side of an agreement will not live.......

defeasance

A provision in an instrument that nullifies it when certain events occur.....

defendant

The person who is charged and under trial in a legal action.....

defensive interval

A conservative estimate of a company's ability to meet its debts, found by calcu....

defensive investment strategy

A portfolio allocation strategy that minimizes the risk of losing principal........

defensive stock

An illiquid stock that tends to remain stable under difficult economic condition....

defer

To postpone an action, most often a payment, until a later date.....

deferred account

An account that postpones taxes to a later date (the date of withdrawal). Exampl....

deferred annuity

An annuity that allows a holder to move income payments to later dates.....

deferred billing

The postponed billing of a credit customer.....

deferred charge

An expenditure that is considered an asset until the time when the object of.......

deferred compensation

An arrangement for a portion of an employee's income to be paid out at a date.......

deferred credit

Deferred Credit refers to income or income items a business receives but has.......

deferred interest bond

A bond that pays interest at a later date.....

deferred month

The months in which futures trading is taking place, as apposed to the nearby m....

deferred payment

An incurred debt which will is repaid at some point in the future.....

deferred payment annuity

An annuity by whose terms payments are made to the annuitant only after a specif....

deferred revenue

Deferred Revenue refers to income or income items a business receives but has.......

deferred share

A share of stock that has last priority in regards to the company.s remaining as....

deferred tax

A liability stemming from income that has already been earned for accounting pur....

deficiency

The difference between the tax charged by the IRS and the amount stated on a re....

deficiency letter

An SEC letter stating that a preliminary prospectus for an offering must to be ....

deficit

The amount by which spending exceeds income over a period of time. This is also.....

deficit net worth

On a balance sheet, this is the excess of liabilities over assets that results......

deficit spending

The amount by which spending exceeds income over a period of time. This is also.....

defined benefit plan

A company retirement plan whose terms are that an employee receives a specific......

defined contribution plan

A company retirement plan, such as a 401(k) or 403(b), allowing an employee.......

deflation

A decline in general price levels, often caused by a reduction in the supply.......

deflator

A statistical tool that converts current dollars into inflation-adjusted dollars....

defunct

Out of business.....

de jure corporation

A state chartered corporation that is legally entitled to do business. ....

delayed

A description for something that is not up to the minute. It may used in referen....

delayed opening

A postponement of the start of the trading. Circumstances leading to such an.......

del credere agency

An agency, factor or broker who sells products and services for another party.....

delinquent

This a description for a payment that is not made on time.....

delist

To remove a stock from an exchange due to a violation or a failure to meet certa....

deliverable grades

The standard grades of commodities or instruments as determined by the governmen....

delivery

The transfer and receipt of ownership.....

delivery month

The month of expiration for a futures contract. Delivery may take place during......

delivery notice

A formal notification of the delivery of products on a specified date.....

delivery point

A location designated by a futures exchange for tendering and accepting the.......

delivery price

The price at which deliveries on futures contracts are invoiced. This price is ....

delivery vs. payment

The delivery of securities in exchange for an asset, such as money. The other.......

delivery vs. receipt

The delivery of securities in exchange for an asset, such as money. The other.......

delivery vs. repayment

The delivery of securities in exchange for an asset, such as money. The other.......

delta

The change in the price of a call option for every one-point move in the price......

delta hedging

An options strategy designed to reduce the risk associated with price movements.....

delta spread

A spread designed to create a delta equal to zero; this means that a small price....

DEM

The former currency of German. ISO international currency code: DEM and.......

demand

Defined in economics as an individual's willingness to consume a good or service....

demand curve

A graph showing the different quantities of a product that consumers are willin....

demand deposit

An account balance capable of being drawn upon on demand or without prior notice....

demand elasticity

The percentage change in quantity demanded per a one percent change in price.....

Demand Index

Demand Index, DI, incorporates price and volume to give a ratio of buying pressu....

demand inflation

Price increases resulting from excess of demand over supply in the economy........

demand loan

A loan which is repayable on demand rather than on a specific date. This allows.....

demand-pull inflation

The price for goods and services increases due to excessive demand meeting inade....

demand rights

A contract that gives a shareholder the right to force a company to register his....

Democratic Republic Congo Franc

The currency of The Democratic Republic of Congo. ISO international currency.......

demographics

Socioeconomic groups that may be divided by age, income, sex, education, occupat....

demonetization

Demonetization is the withdrawal from circulation of a particular form of curren....

demutualization

A process that converts a mutually owned company into a shareholder-owned compan....

denationalization

The government conversion of a nationalized industry or business to a privately.....

denomination

The face value of a security or currency.....

Department of Housing and Urban Development

This is a federal agency that encourages housing development. It is sometimes pl....

Department Store Sales – Japan

The total value of goods sold by major department store outlets. As the first.......

dependency ratio

A measure of the portion of the population that is composed of dependents, peopl....

dependent

A person who depends on the financial support of another individual.....

depletion

The exhaustion of a resource.....

deposit

Transaction involving the transfer of funds from one party to another for a.......

depositary receipt

This is often called an ADR. It is a negotiable certificate issued by a U.S........

deposit in transit

A deposit that has been made but is yet to be posted by the bank and is therefor....

deposit multiplier

A value that expresses the ratio of bank reserves to bank deposits. If bank.......

depository

A bank or company holding security and funds deposited by others. Exchanges.......

Depository Trust Company

A central repository through which members electronically transfer stock and.......

deposit slip

This is a written notification that accompanies a bank deposit. It specifies.......

depreciated cost

The original cost of an asset minus its accumulated depreciation. This is also c....

depreciation

A noncash expense that reduces the value of an asset as a result of wear and.......

depressed market

A market containing more sellers than buyers. Low prices result from this excess....

depression

A sustained period of economic decline. Specific definitions will vary, but.......

depth of market

The quantity of shares of a security that can be bought or sold without causing....

deregulation

The removal of government controls from an industry or sector to allow for free.....

derivative

A financial instrument whose characteristics and value depend upon the character....

derivative security

A financial security whose characteristics and value are dependent on the charac....

descending bottoms

This is a technical analysis term referring to a chart pattern in which each.......

descending tops

This is a technical analysis term referring to a chart pattern in which each.......

Descending Triangle Chart Pattern

With descending triangles, trend lines converge with a horizontal trend line.......

Designated Order Turnaround

This is often called DOT - the NYSE electronic system for order handling, permit....

Desk (the)

This term refers to the securities department at the New York Federal Reserve.......

desktop ticker

A tool for providing real time or delayed quotes on a computer screen.....

Determination Letter

This is a notice given by the IRS in order to communicate that a retirement acco....

detrend

The use of regressions and other statistical techniques in order to factor out ....

devaluation

A large drop in the value of a currency in relation to gold or the currencies ....

DEWR Skilled Vacancies – Australia

d Desk (the) desktop ticker Determination Letter detrend devaluation DEWR Skille....

diagonal spread

An option strategy with two possible actions, a put and a call, with different ....

Diamonds

These are shares in a trust representing all thirty stocks in the Dow Jones.......

differential

A minor additional charge that is imposed by some brokers on odd-lot trades.....

digested security

A security that is purchased by an investor who is likely to hold it for an ext....

digital money

A form of electronic money that may be used to purchase goods and services over.....

diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share for common stock, preferred stock, unexercised stock options,....

diluted share

Earnings per share for common stock, preferred stock, unexercised stock options,....

dilution

The change in earnings per share or book value per share that occurs if all.......

dilution of ownership

A reduction in every current shareholder's fractional ownership that occurs.......

dilutive

Something having the impact of reducing earnings per share.....

diminishing marginal returns

An economic theory that states as additional inputs are put into production,.......

diminishing return

This is when the allocation of resources results in a less than proportional i....

dip

A small, short-term decline in price.....

direct cost

A cost that can be directly attributed to the manufacturing of a product. This ....

direct deposit

The deposit of funds directly into a bank account. Direct deposit is used when ....

directed share program

DSP is an acronym for direct share program. This program is a plan .......

direct financing

Financing that does not require underwriting.....

direct investment

An investment that is great enough to affect a company's subsequent decisions.......

direct issuer

This is a company that sells commercial paper directly to retail investors, rath....

direct lease

This is a contractual financing arrangement involving a lessor (often a bank).......

direct marketing

The deliverance of promotional messages to potential customers on an individual....

director

One of several individuals who are elected by a corporation's shareholders .......

directorate

Shareholder elected individuals who oversee the management of the corporation.......

directors' indemnities

Pledges of a company's creditors to protect the board of directors against liab....

direct paper

Commercial paper distributed by an issuer rather than by an underwriter.....

direct participation program

A program that provides direct cash flow and tax benefits to investors, often t....

direct placement

An offering that is performed without the services of an underwriter and is usu....

direct profit

Sales revenues less direct costs.....

Direct Public Offering (DPO)

This is an initial offering in which IPO shares of stock are sold directly to in....

direct purchase program

This is an SEC-regulated program that enables a company to sell shares of stock.....

direct rollover

A distribution from a qualified pension plan such as a 401(k) plan or 403(b).......

direct sends

This is when a bank sends a check directly to the drawee bank in order to speed ....

Direct Stock Purchase Plan

DSP is a commonly used acronym for this term. A DSP is an SEC-regulated program.....

direct transfer

This is the movement of tax-deferred retirement funds from one plan or custodian....

dirty stock

A stock that does not have all necessary endorsements, and does not meet all.......

disability

A person.s inability to perform all or part of his occupational responsibilitie....

disability insurance

This is an Insurance policy that provides benefits in the event that a policyho....

disbursement

A payment in the discharge of a debt or expense.....

disbursing agent

This is an individual or institution that is responsible for handling dividend a....

discharge

To satisfy or dismiss the obligations of a previously incurred debt.....

discharge of bankruptcy

This is a court order that terminates bankruptcy proceedings and usually reliev....

discharge of lien

This is the removal of a lien on real property after the satisfaction of the cl....

disclaimer

A statement that announces any risk associated with a product and relieves a.......

disclaimer of opinion

This is an auditor's statement disclaiming his opinion regarding a company's.......

disclosure

The admission of relevant information.....

discontinued

This term describes something that has been stopped or is no longer in affect.......

discount

The amount by which a bond's market price is less than its par value.....

discount bond

Outside of the traditional, rather obvious laymen definition - Discount also.......

discount broker

A brokerage that executes buy and sell orders at lower commission rates than.......

discounted

This is when expected upcoming news affects a security's value.....

discounted bond

Outside of the traditional, rather obvious laymen definition - Discount also.......

Discounted Cash Flow Analysis

DCF is an acronym for discounted cash flow analysis. This is a method used when.....

discount loan

A loan whose interest and financing charges are subtracted from its face amount ....

discount rate

The interest rate charged to borrow directly from the Federal Reserve Bank.......

discount yield

The yield on a security that is acquired at a discount.....

discrete compounding

This is the addition of calculated interest to existing principal and interest......

discretion

This is the right, rather than the obligation, to do something.....

discretionary

This is when something is optional rather than mandatory. This term is often.......

discretionary account

An account whose holder gives his broker or someone else the absolute or restric....

discretionary expense

An expense for either non-essential or especially expensive goods. Examples.......

discretionary income

This is an individual's left over income after expenditures on essential items....

discretionary order

This is an order giving the right to determine when and at what price to execut....

discretionary trust

A trust that provides an investor a wide variety of options. ....

dishonor

Not to make a necessary payment.....

disinflation

A decrease in the rate of inflation; in other words, a reduction in the rate at....

disintermediation

The extraction of an intermediary, or middleman, from a transaction or communica....

disinvestment

A decrease in capital investment.....

dismal science

This is a nickname for the field of economics. The name came about as a result......

disposable income

The amount of income that an individual possesses after taxes have been assesse....

disposition

This is the exchange, sale, or loss of property, whether intentional or uninten....

dissolution

The conclusion of the legal life of a corporation. It may be caused by sharehold....

distressed security

A security of a company that is undergoing or expected to undergo bankruptcy.......

distress sale

This is an urgent sale; thus prices are often significantly reduced.....

distress termination

A situation that comes about when a benefit plan lacks the funds necessary to.......

distributing syndicate

A group of investment banks which jointly underwrite and distribute a new securi....

distribution

A dividend or capital gain given to an investor.....

distribution capability

The ability to sell shares.....

distribution date

The date when a mutual fund distribution, dividend, or bond interest payment.......

distribution network

The intermediaries responsible for bringing goods to market. These intermediarie....

distribution period

The period of time that begins with the declaration date and ends with the recor....

distribution stock

Stock that it sold over a period of time, rather than in a single transaction.......

distributor

A company that purchases open-end investment company shares directly from the fu....

divergence

Price divergence is a technical situation where indicators signal a different.......

diversifiable risk

The risk of price change due to the unique circumstances of a specific security,....

diversification

An investment strategy designed to manage risk. Components of the portfolio.......

diversified

An investment strategy designed to manage risk. Components of the portfolio.......

diversified investment company

A mutual fund or unit trust that invests in a wide variety of securities, and.......

divest

To sell off a division of the company because it is either a poor fit within.......

divestiture

A disposition or sale of an asset. A company will divest an asset that is not.......

dividend

A taxable payment extracted from a company.s current or retained earnings........

dividend capture

This is when corporations buy and sell other corporations' stock to maximize.......

dividend clawback

An arrangement in which the sponsors of a project agree to use prior dividends......

dividend clientele

Shareholders who want the company to follow a specific dividend policy. The desi....

dividend discount model

A valuation model that estimates the present value of all future dividend payme....

dividend in arrears

Dividends on current stock that are not paid currently but will be paid to the ....

dividend notification

A requirement that companies notify Nasdaq's Uniform Practice Department a minim....

dividend payout ratio

Dividends paid divided by company earnings, expressed as a percentage, over.......

dividend rate

The rate at which a dividend pays out.,,....

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

"A type of plan that utilizes the funds gained through the accumulation of divi....

dividend requirement

The amount of annual earnings a company is required to produce in order to pay......

dividend rollover plan

The strategy of buying securities immediately before their ex-dividend dates.......

dividends payable

The dollar amount of dividends declared by a company's board of directors. The......

dividends-received deduction

A deduction on dividends received stemming from a company's ownership in anothe....

dividend yield

This is the yield a company pays to its shareholders in the form of dividends.......

Division of Corporate Finance

A department within the SEC that is responsible for the review of registration......

Division of Enforcement

A department within the SEC responsible for enforcing securities legislation and....

Division of Investment Management

"A department within the SEC responsible for regulating mutual funds, investment....

division of labor

Division of labor refers to the process where individual employees and their.......

Division of Market Regulation

The Division of Market Regulation is a department within the United States Secur....

divisor

Financial indexes are price weighted indicators calculated by dividing the.......

DJF

The currency of Djibouti. ISO international currency code: DJF. Learn more.......

DJIA

Short for the Dow Jones Industrial Average. The most widely used indicator of.......

Djiboutian Franc

The currency of Djibouti. ISO international currency code: DJF. Learn more.......

DKK

The currency of Denmark. ISO international currency code: DKK. Learn.......

documentation

"Written information explaining the responsibilities, rights, and duties of each....

Dogs of the Dow

"This is an investment strategy that advises buying the ten DJIA stocks with.......

doing business as (DBA)

"DBA is an acronym for this term; it is a formal notice that an individual,.......

dollar bond

1 A dollar bond is the common name for municipal bonds with a large signal payme....

dollar cost averaging

"An investment strategy that reduces the volatility with which securities, typic....

dollar drain

Dollar drain refers to the situation where a country's imports exceed their.......

dollar price

"A bond priced at a percentage of par, rather than in terms of yield to maturity....

dollar shortage

This is when a country does not have the dollars necessary to import the desired....

dollar terms

In quoting foreign exchange rates, Dollar terms refers to how much of a foreign.....

dollar volume

"This is the dollar amount of shares traded in a given period, for a security o....

dollar-weighted rate of return

"The rate of return that would make the present value of future cash flows plus.....

domestic

Pertaining to within a given country. Opposite of foreign.,,....

domestic bond

A bond denominated in the currency of the country where it's issued.,,....

Domestic CGPI – Japan

The Domestic Corporate Goods Price Index measures prices for goods purchased.......

domestic corporation

A U.S. corporation doing business in the state in which it is incorporated. Opp....

Domestic Demand – Germany – Euro-zone

Measure of the amount of goods and services sought by German consumers. This.......

domestic market

The part of a nation's market that represents the systems of trading securities ....

domicile

An individual.s place of permanent residence, for tax purposes. ....

Dominican Dollar

The currency of Dominica.See GoCurrency World Currencies Page & Currency Con....

Dominican Republic Peso

The currency of the Dominican Republic. ISO international currency code:.......

donated stock

Capital stock given back to the issuing corporation by a shareholder, often in....

donee

An individual or organization which receives a gift.....

donor

An individual who gives a gift through a trust or a charitable contribution.....

Do Not Reduce (DNR)

"Do Not Reduce, commonly Abbreviated as DNR, is a feature of a buy or sell.......

DOP

The currency of the Dominican Republic. ISO international currency code:.......

DOT

Abbreviation for Designated Order Turnaround, which is the NYSE electronic syste....

dot-com

A firm whose operations are entirely or primarily internet-based, or more specif....

double auction market

A system in which buyers enter competitive bidders and sellers enter competitive....

double bottom

A technical analysis term used to describe a chart on which the price of a secur....

double budget

An accounting system that keeps capital expenses and operating expenses separat....

double-declining balance depreciation method

A method of accelerated depreciation, in which double the straight-line deprecia....

double-entry bookkeeping

An accounting technique which records each transaction as both a credit and.......

double exempt

Free from both federal and state income tax liability, such as for a municipal ....

double hedging

The hedging of a cash market position by both a futures position and an option ....

double indemnity

A life insurance policy provision that calls for an additional payment, generall....

double net lease

A lease in which the lessee pays rent to the lessor, as well as all taxes and.......

double taxation

The taxation of the same earnings at two levels. One common example is taxation.....

double top

A technical analysis term for two successive rises to the same price level........

double top breakout

A technical chart pattern in which a stock price moves to a high level, then.......

double up

The act of adding to an existing long or short position, after a move Opposite......

double witching hour

The final hour of the stock market trading session on the third Friday of all.......

Dove

Dovish refers to an economic outlook which generally supports lower interest.......

dovish

Dovish refers to an economic outlook which generally supports lower interest.......

Dow

Short for the Dow Jones Industrial Average.The most widely used indicator of.......

Dow dividend theory

An investment strategy that advocates purchasing the ten DJIA stocks with the.......

Dow Jones Averages

The oldest and most widely used measures of the overall condition of the stock......

Dow Jones Industrial Average

Abbreviated as DJIA, which is the most widely used indicator of the overall.......

downgrade

A negative change in ratings for a security; two common examples are an analyst'....

down payment

The part of the purchase price paid in cash up front, reducing the amount of th....

downside

The potential for loss for a given investment or activity.....

downside deviation

A value representing the potential loss that may arise from risk as measured.......

downside protection

A position that limits the potential loss that would result from a decline in.......

downside risk

The likelihood that a security or other investment will decline in price, or.......

downsizing

The reduction in the total number of employees at a firm through terminations, r....

downtick

A Downtick occurs when a security's transaction occurs at a lower price than.......

downtrend

Downward price movement of a security or the overall market over a period of.......

downturn

A negative change in the economy, such as from expansion to recession.....

down volume

When a stock closes in negative territory on the day, the volume in that stock ....

draft

A document written by a person (drawer) to have an institution (drawee) to pay......

draining reserves

The actions of the Federal Reserve System, taken to decrease the money supply.......

drawback

A rebate on taxes or duty paid for imported goods which are subsequently export....

drawdown

A reduction in account equity from a trade or series of trades. ....

drawee

The party directed to pay the amount of a draft or check.....

drawer

The party who draws the draft upon another party for payment.....

drawing account

An account used to track withdrawals, such as withdrawals from a partnership or....

drawn securities

Securities called for redemption.....

dressing up a portfolio

The deceptive practice of some mutual funds, in which recently weak stocks are......

DRIP

Abbreviation for Dividend Reinvestment Plan, which is an investment plan offered....

driver

An aspect of a business that effects a change on another aspect of the business.....

Dronning Maudland Krone

The currency of Dronning Maudland.See GoCurrency World Currencies Page & Cur....

drop

A fall in a price, index, or rate.....

droplock security

A floating-rate security which becomes fixed income if the rate to which it is p....

drop shipping

The shipping of merchandise from a supplier directly to a retail store's custome....

DSO

Abbreviation for Days Sales Outstanding. Accounts receivable divided by sales.......

DSP

Abbreviation for Direct Stock Purchase Plan. A SEC-regulated program which enabl....

dual currency bond

A Dual currency bond is debt which pays the principal in one currency upon redem....

dual life insurance

A form of insurance which pays a death benefit only upon the death of the last......

dual listing

The situation that arises when a security is registered for trading on more.......

dual-purpose fund

A closed-end fund which distinguishes between common shareholders and preferred.....

dual trading

The practice by a broker of acting as an agent (purchasing and selling for custo....

due bill

A printed statement serving as evidence of the transfer of a security from the......

due date

The date on which an obligation must be paid. Also known as law day.....

due diligence

The process of investigation, performed by investors, into the details of a.......

due-on-sale clause

A provision in a mortgage enabling the lender to demand full repayment if the b....

due process

The protocol of legal procedures.....

dummy CUSIP

An identification number that may be internally assigned to a security by a fi....

dumping

1 In financial slang, dumping refers to selling securities with little regard.......

durable goods

Durable Goods are manufactured goods that generally offer a long utility (lastin....

Durable Goods Orders – United States

The value of orders placed for relatively long lasting goods. Durable Goods.......

Durable Power of Attorney

A legal document that enables an individual to designate another person, called.....

duration

The change in the value of a fixed income security that will result from a 1%.......

duration gap

A method of attempting to quantify interest rate risk involving a comparison.......

Dutch auction

Also known as descending price auction, is a type of auction that uses a bidding....

dutch disease

The deindustrialization of a nation's economy that occurs when the discovery.......

Dutch Guilder

The currency of the Netherlands from the 13th century until 2002, when it was.......

duty

1 Taxes on imported, exported or consumed goods. Duties serve are a source.......

DVP

Abbreviation for Delivery vs. Payment.....

DVR

Abbreviation for Delivery vs. Receipt.....

dwarf

Pool of mortgage-backed securities with a maturity of 15 years, issued by the F....

Dwelling Starts – Australia

The number of construction starts on new homes in the past month. The figure,.......

DZD

The currency of the Algeria. ISO international currency code: DZD. Learn.......

call swaption

Short for call swap option. This is an exchange in which the buyer pays an optio....